Housing
Housing element compliance: committed assistance: in-kind services: realistic capacity formula
SB 457 creates a state-approved, optional method for cities and counties to estimate realistic housing-site capacity.
The law aims to standardize and simplify housing-element site-capacity estimates while preserving local responsibility to identify adequate housing sites. It also lets local governments count certain noncash assistance toward limited affordable-housing obligations.
What the law does
- Requires the Department of Housing and Community Development, by July 1, 2028, to issue or approve formulas and tools that estimate realistic capacity for housing-element sites, rezoning or constraint-removal programs, and accessory dwelling units.
- Allows cities and counties to use the state-approved formulas, which rely on development probability multiplied by expected units, but does not require their use.
- Protects a local government's use of an approved formula from court review except for misapplication or substantially inaccurate, misclassified, or faulty data.
- Requires housing inventories to state the units currently allowed on each site and the units allowed after required rezoning.
- Defines qualifying in-kind committed assistance as noncash local help that materially reduces costs or facilitates eligible affordable-housing acquisition, rehabilitation, or preservation, including below-market predevelopment loans and below-market land or building transfers or leases.
Who it affects
- Cities and counties preparing or revising housing elements and land inventories.
- Affordable-housing projects receiving local committed assistance.
- The Department of Housing and Community Development.