Law enforcement
Domestic violence: protective orders
AB 1877 lets felony charges apply to violations of certain criminal protective orders tied to underlying felony conduct.
The law increases consequences for violating protective and stay-away orders and requires courts to weigh alleged injuries when making bail decisions.
What the law does
- Makes knowingly violating specified criminal protective or stay-away orders chargeable as a misdemeanor or felony when the restrained person was charged with or convicted of a felony underlying the order.
- Bars felony punishment under that provision when the underlying felony charge was reduced to a misdemeanor or dismissed.
- Makes a second or later qualifying violation within seven years involving violence or a credible threat of violence punishable as a felony.
- Requires courts to consider an alleged protective-order violation and resulting injury when setting, reducing, or denying bail.
Who it affects
- People subject to specified criminal, domestic-violence, elder-abuse, and family-court protective or stay-away orders.
- Protected people who allege an injury from an order violation.
- Courts and county prosecuting agencies enforcing these orders.
Context
A violation that causes physical injury still requires at least 48 hours in county jail.